
mineral
Milky Quartz (Vein Quartz)
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Opaque white to cream with brownish iron staining; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Opaque white to cream with brownish iron staining
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Opaque white to cream with brownish iron staining; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed from silica-rich hydrothermal solutions that precipitate in rock fractures and veins. It can occur across all geological ages, often found near hydrothermal vents or associated with gold-bearing veins.
Uses & applications
Used in the production of glass, ceramics, and abrasives. In construction, it is used as decorative aggregate. While common, clean specimens are used in lapidary work or for landscaping.
Geological facts
Milky quartz gets its white color from millions of tiny fluid inclusions of gas and liquid trapped during the crystal's growth. It is the most common variety of crystalline quartz on Earth.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its hardness (will scratch glass easily), lack of cleavage, and white opaque appearance. It is found globally, often weathering out of host rocks to form large chunks in soil or stream beds.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous