
mineral
Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: White to pale milky white with iron staining (reddish-brown); Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- White to pale milky white with iron staining (reddish-brown)
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: White to pale milky white with iron staining (reddish-brown); Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Forms primarily as hydrothermal veins in igneous or metamorphic environments when silica-rich fluids cool. The cloudiness is caused by tiny fluid inclusions (bubbles) trapped during crystal growth.
Uses & applications
Used in manufacturing of glass, ceramics, and abrasives. High-purity quartz is used in electronics and silicon chip production. Frequently used as a decorative stone in landscaping or polished as a gemstone for jewelry.
Geological facts
Quartz is the most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. Milky quartz specifically gets its appearance from thousands of microscopic gas and liquid bubbles that scatter light.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its white color, inability to be scratched by a steel blade (hardness 7), and lack of cleavage. It is commonly found in stream beds or as veins in mountain outcrops.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous