
mineral
Milky Quartz
Quartz (Silicon Dioxide - SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Opaque white to translucent; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Opaque white to translucent
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Opaque white to translucent; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed through the crystallization of silica-rich hydrothermal fluids in veins or as a late-stage mineral in igneous pegmatites. The white color is caused by tiny gas or liquid bubbles trapped during crystal growth.
Uses & applications
Used in glassmaking, abrasives, as a silica source for electronics, landscaping, and as a collector's specimen or for lapidary work (beads/decorative carvings).
Geological facts
Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. Milky quartz specifically gets its appearance from microscopic fluid inclusions that scatter light.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its hardness (will scratch glass and steel), white color, and lack of cleavage. Found globally, especially in mountain ranges and riverbeds where it erodes from surrounding rock.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous
Septarian Pebble
Septarian nodule / Concretion
sedimentary