
mineral
Milky Quartz
Quartz (Silicon Dioxide, SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Opaque white to translucent waxy; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (Conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Opaque white to translucent waxy
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Opaque white to translucent waxy; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (Conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Forms in igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary environments. Milky quartz specifically gets its appearance from tiny fluid or gas inclusions trapped during crystal growth in hydrothermal veins or pegmatites.
Uses & applications
Used in glassmaking, abrasives, electronics (piezoelectric properties), and as a gemstone for cabochons and tumbled stones.
Geological facts
Milky quartz is the most common variety of crystalline quartz. The white color is caused by millions of microscopic bubbles of gas or liquid trapped within the crystal when it was forming.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its hardness (scratches glass), lack of cleavage, and common occurrence in veins within granite or schist. It is found globally, with massive deposits in Brazil, USA, and Madagascar.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous