
mineral
Milky quartz
Quartz (silicon dioxide, SiO₂)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness 7 Mohs; white to translucent, vitreous-to-waxy luster, and conchoidal fracture without cleavage. It has a trigonal crystal structure, though this specimen appears as a rough, broken fragment rather than a well-formed crystal.
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Physical properties
Hardness 7 Mohs; white to translucent, vitreous-to-waxy luster, and conchoidal fracture without cleavage. It has a trigonal crystal structure, though this specimen appears as a rough, broken fragment rather than a well-formed crystal.
Formation & geological history
Forms when silica-rich fluids crystallize in igneous, metamorphic, or hydrothermal environments; individual specimens may range from Precambrian to recent. The cloudy appearance results from microscopic fluid inclusions or structural defects.
Uses & applications
Used in glassmaking, ceramics, abrasives, countertops, electronics, and lapidary work; attractive translucent pieces are collected or polished for decoration.
Geological facts
Quartz is one of Earth’s most abundant minerals and is chemically resistant to weathering. Milky quartz commonly occurs alongside granite, pegmatite, and hydrothermal veins.
Field identification & locations
Identify it by its glassy appearance, lack of cleavage, conchoidal fracture, and ability to scratch ordinary glass; unlike calcite, it does not effervesce in dilute acid. Common worldwide, especially in Brazil, Madagascar, the United States, and alpine veins.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous
Septarian Pebble
Septarian nodule / Concretion
sedimentary