
mineral
Milky Quartz
Quartz (Silicon Dioxide, SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Cloudy white to opaque; Luster: Vitreous (glassy) to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Cloudy white to opaque
- Luster
- Vitreous (glassy) to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Cloudy white to opaque; Luster: Vitreous (glassy) to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Formed through the cooling and crystallization of silica-rich magma or from hydrothermal veins. The 'milky' appearance is caused by tiny inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during crystal growth.
Uses & applications
Used in the manufacturing of glass and ceramics, as an abrasive, in the semiconductor industry for silicon, as decorative landscaping stone, and occasionally in jewelry as cabochons.
Geological facts
Quartz is the most abundant and widely distributed mineral found at Earth's surface. Milky quartz is the most common variety of crystalline quartz. It is often found associated with gold in hydrothermal vein deposits.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its hardness (it scratches glass but isn't scratched by steel), its white/cloudy appearance, and lack of cleavage. Look for it in mountainous regions or as rounded pebbles in stream beds.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous