
mineral
Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Milky white to opaque; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (Conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Milky white to opaque
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Milky white to opaque; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (Conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed from silica-rich hydrothermal solutions cooling in veins or from the crystallization of pegmatites. The white color is caused by microscopic fluid inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during crystal growth.
Uses & applications
Used in glass manufacturing, as an abrasive, in the ceramics industry, and as an ornamental stone in landscaping or jewelry. Culturally used as a healing stone in metaphysical practices.
Geological facts
Quartz is the most abundant and widely distributed mineral found at Earth's surface. Milky quartz is the most common variety of crystalline quartz found in nature and is responsible for the white veins often seen in mountain ranges.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its ability to scratch glass and steel, its white waxy appearance, and lack of cleavage. Commonly found in riverbeds, mountains, and as gravel.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous