Rock Identifier
Milky quartz (Quartz, silicon dioxide (SiO₂)) — mineral
mineral

Milky quartz

Quartz, silicon dioxide (SiO₂)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Typically white to translucent with a vitreous-to-waxy luster, hardness 7 Mohs, conchoidal fracture, no cleavage, and specific gravity about 2.65. The specimen appears massive and naturally fractured, with possible minor iron staining or surface weathering.

Identified More mineral
Explore Milky quartz in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Typically white to translucent with a vitreous-to-waxy luster, hardness 7 Mohs, conchoidal fracture, no cleavage, and specific gravity about 2.65. The specimen appears massive and naturally fractured, with possible minor iron staining or surface weathering.

Formation & geological history

Forms when silica-rich hydrothermal fluids or igneous melts crystallize in veins and cavities; quartz is common from Precambrian rocks to the present. Exact age and locality cannot be determined from the photograph.

Uses & applications

Common quartz is used in glass, ceramics, foundry sand, abrasives, electronics, and engineered stone; attractive pieces are sold as inexpensive mineral specimens. Milky quartz is generally not valuable as a gemstone.

Geological facts

Its cloudy appearance results from microscopic fluid inclusions, fractures, or mineral impurities. Quartz is one of Earth’s most abundant and chemically resistant minerals.

Field identification & locations

Identify it by hardness—quartz scratches ordinary glass and cannot be scratched by a steel knife—plus its lack of cleavage and curved fracture surfaces. Common worldwide in quartz veins, granites, pegmatites, and metamorphic rocks.