
mineral
Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on the Mohs scale (scratches glass). Color: White to off-white opaque. Luster: Vitreous to greasy. Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal). Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture). Specific Gravity: 2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 on the Mohs scale (scratches glass)
- Color
- White to off-white opaque
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on the Mohs scale (scratches glass). Color: White to off-white opaque. Luster: Vitreous to greasy. Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal). Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture). Specific Gravity: 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Forms in hydrothermal veins or as a secondary mineral in igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary rocks. Tiny fluid inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during crystal growth create the cloudy white appearance.
Uses & applications
Used as an abrasive, in glassmaking, as a source for silicon, and in landscaping. Polished stones are used in inexpensive jewelry and metaphysical practices.
Geological facts
Milky quartz is the most common variety of crystalline quartz. The 'milkiness' is caused by millions of microscopic bubbles of fluid that were trapped when the crystal was forming millions of years ago.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its hardness (cannot be scratched by a steel knife), white color, and lack of cleavage (it breaks in irregular, glass-like curves). Found globally in riverbeds, mountains, and as garden stones.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous