
mineral
Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: White to creamy white; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: Indistinct/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 (Mohs scale)
- Color
- White to creamy white
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: White to creamy white; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: Indistinct/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Forms through the crystallization of magma or from hydrothermal veins. Milky quartz specifically gets its appearance from tiny fluid inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during crystal growth. It is found in many geological environments ranging from Precambrian to recent ages.
Uses & applications
Used as an abrasive in sandblasting, in the manufacture of glass and ceramics, as a gemstone (tumbled or cabochon), and in gravel for landscaping and construction.
Geological facts
Milky Quartz is the most common variety of crystalline quartz. While clear quartz is prized for clarity, the milky variety is historically significant as a source of gold in 'mother lode' vein deposits.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its white color, ability to scratch glass (hardness 7), and lack of cleavage. It is found globally in riverbeds, mountains, and soil. Collectors should look for unique shapes or associations with other minerals like tourmaline.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous