
mineral
Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 Mohs; Color: White to Off-white (milky); Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 Mohs
- Color
- White to Off-white (milky)
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 Mohs; Color: White to Off-white (milky); Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Forms through hydrothermal activity where silica-rich fluids cool in veins or crustal pockets. It can be found across all geological ages, often in metamorphic or igneous terrains.
Uses & applications
Used in glass manufacturing, as an abrasive, in electronics for its piezoelectric properties, and as decorative landscaping stone or crystal healing specimens.
Geological facts
The 'milky' appearance is caused by millions of tiny microscopic inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during crystal growth. Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in the Earth's continental crust.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its hardness (scratches glass), white color, and lack of cleavage. Often found in quartz veins in mountainous regions or as river-worn cobbles.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous