
mineral
Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 7 Mohs; Color: White to opaque; Luster: Vitreous/Greasy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: Indistinct/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 Mohs
- Color
- White to opaque
- Luster
- Vitreous/Greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 Mohs; Color: White to opaque; Luster: Vitreous/Greasy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: Indistinct/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Forms from the cooling of magma or in hydrothermal veins. The white color is caused by microscopic fluid inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during crystal growth.
Uses & applications
Used in glass making, ceramics, as an abrasive, and frequently as decorative landscaping stone or for metaphysical collecting.
Geological facts
Milky quartz is the most common variety of crystalline quartz. It can sometimes contain minute amounts of gold in hydrothermal vein deposits.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its white color, inability to be scratched by steel, and lack of cleavage (it breaks in curved surfaces). Common in granite pegmatites and metamorphic rocks worldwide.
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