
mineral
Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale. Color: White, translucent to sub-opaque milky white. Luster: Vitreous to greasy. Crystal System: Trigonal/Hexagonal. Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture). Specific Gravity: 2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- White, translucent to sub-opaque milky white
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale. Color: White, translucent to sub-opaque milky white. Luster: Vitreous to greasy. Crystal System: Trigonal/Hexagonal. Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture). Specific Gravity: 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Forms through hydrothermal processes, igneous crystallization in pegmatites and veins, as well as metamorphic environments. The milky appearance is caused by microscopic fluid inclusions trapped during growth.
Uses & applications
Widely used in gemstone carving, landscaping, glass manufacturing, abrasives, silicon production, and as popular specimens for mineral collectors.
Geological facts
Quartz is one of the most abundant minerals in Earth's continental crust. The white or 'milky' appearance comes from tiny bubbles of gas or liquid trapped inside the crystal as it formed millions of years ago.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its hardness (scratches glass easily), lack of cleavage, milky white hue, and vitreous-to-greasy luster. Common worldwide in gravels, stream beds, pegmatites, and quartz veins.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous