
mineral
Milky Quartz
Quartz (Silicon Dioxide, SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Milky white to translucent lavender/grey; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Milky white to translucent lavender/grey
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Milky white to translucent lavender/grey; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Formed primarily from hydrothermal veins or as a component in igneous rocks like granite. The milky opacity is caused by microscopic fluid inclusions of gas and/or liquid trapped during crystal growth.
Uses & applications
Used in the glass and ceramics industry, as an abrasive, in the production of silicon chips, and as decorative stone or landscaping gravel. High-quality specimens are used in lapidary work.
Geological facts
Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. Milky quartz is the most common variety of quartz. Some milky quartz contains trace amounts of gold, making it a target for prospectors.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its hardness (will scratch glass), lack of cleavage, and characteristic greasy/vitreous luster. Found globally in mountainous regions, riverbeds, and as veins in metamorphic rocks.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous