
mineral
Milky quartz
Quartz (silicon dioxide, SiO₂)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectTypically white to translucent with a vitreous-to-waxy luster; hardness 7 Mohs, no cleavage, conchoidal fracture, and trigonal crystal structure. The specimen appears massive and weathered, with minor brown iron-oxide staining or attached matrix.
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Physical properties
Typically white to translucent with a vitreous-to-waxy luster; hardness 7 Mohs, no cleavage, conchoidal fracture, and trigonal crystal structure. The specimen appears massive and weathered, with minor brown iron-oxide staining or attached matrix.
Formation & geological history
Forms when silica-rich fluids crystallize in fractures and cavities, commonly in hydrothermal veins and igneous or metamorphic rocks. Quartz is geologically widespread and may form from Precambrian to recent ages.
Uses & applications
Common quartz is used in glass, ceramics, abrasives, engineered stone, and electronics; attractive pieces are collected or used decoratively. This small rough specimen likely has minimal commercial value.
Geological facts
Milky color results from microscopic fluid inclusions, fractures, or impurities scattering light. Quartz is one of Earth’s most abundant minerals and is a major component of granite, sandstone, and many metamorphic rocks.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its hardness, lack of cleavage, glassy fracture, and inability to scratch it with a steel knife; it should scratch ordinary glass. Common worldwide, especially in quartz veins, pegmatites, and river gravels.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous