
mineral
Milky Quartz
Quartz (Silicon Dioxide, SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Opaque white to translucent; Luster: Vitreous (glassy) to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Opaque white to translucent
- Luster
- Vitreous (glassy) to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Opaque white to translucent; Luster: Vitreous (glassy) to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Forms from the cooling of silica-rich magma or through hydrothermal activity in veins. The milky appearance is caused by tiny inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during crystal growth. They can be found in rocks from nearly every geological age.
Uses & applications
Used in the manufacturing of glass, ceramics, and abrasives. In construction, it is used as a component in concrete and mortar. It is also used in jewelry as cabochons, for landscaping stones, and popular for metaphysical/healing crystal collecting.
Geological facts
Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. 'Quartz' comes from the German word 'Quarz' and the Polish term 'kwardy', meaning hard. Milky quartz is often found in gold-bearing veins and can sometimes contain microscopic specks of native gold.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its hardness (it easily scratches glass and steel), its white opaque color, and its lack of cleavage (it breaks into irregular, sharp shards). Common in pegmatites and mountain ranges worldwide.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous
Septarian Pebble
Septarian nodule / Concretion
sedimentary