
mineral
Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: White to translucent cloudy white; Luster: Vitreous/waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 (Mohs scale)
- Color
- White to translucent cloudy white
- Luster
- Vitreous/waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: White to translucent cloudy white; Luster: Vitreous/waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed through hydrothermal processes, typically as fluid-filled veins in igneous and metamorphic rocks. It can also form in pegmatites. The white color is caused by tiny fluid inclusions of gas and/or liquid trapped during crystal growth.
Uses & applications
Used in construction as aggregate, for glass manufacturing, as an abrasive, and in jewelry/beads. It is also highly valued by collectors for decorative purposes or as a 'healing crystal' in metaphysical circles.
Geological facts
Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. Milky quartz is the most common variety of quartz. Many gold deposits around the world were discovered specifically by tracking milky quartz 'mother lode' veins.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its hardness (it can scratch glass and steel), lack of cleavage, and characteristic waxy or milky appearance. Often found as water-worn pebbles in riverbeds or as jagged outcroppings in mountain regions.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous