
mineral
Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Cloudy white to translucent; Luster: Vitreous (glassy) to greasy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Cloudy white to translucent
- Luster
- Vitreous (glassy) to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Cloudy white to translucent; Luster: Vitreous (glassy) to greasy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed through the crystallization of silica-rich hydrothermal solutions or cooling of igneous magma. Its white color is caused by tiny fluid inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during crystal growth. They can range from Precambrian to modern ages.
Uses & applications
Used widely in construction and glassmaking. In lapidary, it is used for beads, cabochons, and decorative carvings. It is also used as a source of silicon for electronic components and solar panels.
Geological facts
Milky Quartz is the most common variety of crystalline quartz. Historically, it was used by many indigenous cultures to create stone tools and arrowheads. It is often found in the 'root' of vein systems near gold deposits.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its hardness (will scratch glass), lack of cleavage, and characteristic 'cloudy' white appearance. It is found globally in igneous and metamorphic terrains, specifically in quartz veins within granite or schist. Collectors often find it along riverbeds and mountain trails.
More like this
Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous