
mineral
Milky Quartz
Silicon dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: White, semi-translucent to opaque; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 (Mohs scale)
- Color
- White, semi-translucent to opaque
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: White, semi-translucent to opaque; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed through the crystallization of magma or from hydrothermal veins. Milky quartz specifically gets its white, cloudy appearance from tiny fluid inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during crystal growth.
Uses & applications
Used widely in glass making, ceramics, and abrasives. High-purity quartz is essential in electronics for its piezoelectric properties. It is also common in landscaping and as a decorative stone.
Geological facts
Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. Milky quartz is the most common variety of quartz. It often appears in massive veins that can be several meters thick and many kilometers long.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its hardness (will scratch glass), lack of cleavage, and white cloudy appearance. Often found in mountainous regions, stream beds, and gravel pits.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous