
mineral
Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: White to cloudy translucent; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal (often massive in this form); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 (Mohs scale)
- Color
- White to cloudy translucent
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: White to cloudy translucent; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal (often massive in this form); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed from the crystallization of silica-rich hydrothermal fluids in veins or as a late-stage mineral in igneous pegmatites. It can occur in geological formations ranging from Precambrian to recent times.
Uses & applications
Used in the production of glass, ceramics, and silicon chips; also used as an abrasive, in decorative landscaping, and occasionally as a gemstone (cabochons) or for metaphysical collecting.
Geological facts
The milky or cloudy appearance is caused by tiny inclusions of gas and/or liquid trapped during the crystal's growth process. It is one of the most abundant minerals on Earth's crust.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its ability to scratch glass, its lack of cleavage, and its characteristic cloudy white 'waxy' appearance. Commonly found in riverbeds, mountains, and mining tailings worldwide.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous
Septarian Pebble
Septarian nodule / Concretion
sedimentary