
mineral
Milky Quartz
Quartz (Silica / Silicon Dioxide - SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on the Mohs scale; Color: Cloudy white to opaque creamy white; Luster: Vitreous (glassy) to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 on the Mohs scale
- Color
- Cloudy white to opaque creamy white
- Luster
- Vitreous (glassy) to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on the Mohs scale; Color: Cloudy white to opaque creamy white; Luster: Vitreous (glassy) to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Formed through the crystallization of silica-rich hydrothermal solutions in veins or during the cooling of igneous magma. Its white color is often due to tiny inclusions of gas and liquid trapped during crystal growth. Found in deposits ranging from Precambrian to recent ages.
Uses & applications
Used in industry for glassmaking, abrasives, and as a source of silicon for electronics. In construction, it is used as road metal and decorative stone. Also popular as a basic collector mineral and for metaphysical purposes.
Geological facts
Milky quartz is the most common variety of crystalline quartz on Earth. The white color is caused by microscopic fluid inclusions that scatter light, creating the 'milk' appearance.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its hardness (will scratch glass/knives), lack of cleavage, and translucent to opaque white appearance. Found globally in mountainous regions, riverbeds, and quarries. Collectors look for pieces with large crystalline faces or interesting textures.
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Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
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Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
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Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
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Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
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