
mineral
Native Gold Flake
Gold (Au)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 2.5 - 3 on Mohs scale. Color: Golden yellow, but can vary to silvery white when alloyed with silver. Luster: Metallic. Crystal structure: Isometric (cubic). Cleavage: None (hackly fracture). Specific gravity: 19.3 (very heavy).
- Hardness
- 2
- Luster
- Metallic
Identified More mineral →
Explore Native Gold Flake in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Hardness: 2.5 - 3 on Mohs scale. Color: Golden yellow, but can vary to silvery white when alloyed with silver. Luster: Metallic. Crystal structure: Isometric (cubic). Cleavage: None (hackly fracture). Specific gravity: 19.3 (very heavy).
Formation & geological history
Formed in hydrothermal veins, associated with quartz, or in placer deposits where weathering has eroded veins and concentrated the dense metal in river gravels.
Uses & applications
Used in jewelry, coinage, electronics, investment, and dentistry.
Geological facts
Gold is extremely malleable and ductile; a single ounce can be beaten into a sheet covering 300 square feet. Nearly all gold on Earth came from meteorite bombardments over 4 billion years ago.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its distinctive metallic yellow color, extreme softness (can be scratched with a fingernail or coin), lack of tarnish, and very high density. Found worldwide in gold-bearing regions such as California, Alaska, Australia, and South Africa.
More like this
Other mineral specimens
Mineral Sand (Heavy Mineral Sand Concentrate)
Placer deposit concentrate containing minerals such as ilmenite, rutile, zircon, and magnetite
mineral
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Soil with Mineral Detritus and Quartz Fragments
Regolith / Silicate Mineral Aggregate
sedimentary
Limonite / Goethite (Iron Ore Mineral nodule)
FeO(OH)·nH2O / FeO(OH)
mineral
Septarian Pebble
Septarian nodule / Concretion
sedimentary
Schist
Schist
Metamorphic