
mineral
Orange Calcite
Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Honey-orange to bright orange; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Rhombohedral; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral in three directions.
- Hardness
- 3 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Honey-orange to bright orange
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Honey-orange to bright orange; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Rhombohedral; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral in three directions.
Formation & geological history
Formed through sedimentary processes or as a primary mineral in igneous and metamorphic rocks. Often precipitates from calcium-rich solutions in caves or hot springs. Common in sedimentary basins worldwide.
Uses & applications
Used in the manufacturing of cement and lime, as a soil conditioner in agriculture, and widely used for decorative carvings, palm stones, and jewelry.
Geological facts
Calcite is one of the most common minerals on Earth. Orange calcite specifically is known for its 'acid-wash' appearance when treated with weak acids to give it a smooth, waxy feel. It is also highly birefringent, meaning it can double refract light.
Field identification & locations
Identified in the field by its distinctive rhombohedral cleavage and its effervescence (bubbling) when in contact with dilute hydrochloric acid. It is much softer than quartz, which it can sometimes resemble. Common locations include Mexico, Utah, and Brazil.
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Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous