Rock Identifier
Polished agate slice (Microcrystalline quartz (SiO₂), chiefly chalcedony) — mineral
mineral

Polished agate slice

Microcrystalline quartz (SiO₂), chiefly chalcedony

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Small, pale cream-white polished piece with faint concentric banding and a waxy to vitreous luster. Quartz hardness is 6.5–7 Mohs; trigonal crystal structure at the microscopic level, with no cleavage and conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Small, pale cream-white polished piece with faint concentric banding and a waxy to vitreous luster. Quartz hardness is 6.5–7 Mohs; trigonal crystal structure at the microscopic level, with no cleavage and conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Agate forms as silica-rich fluids fill cavities in volcanic rock, depositing layers over time. The specimen’s geological age and source cannot be determined from the image.

Uses & applications

Agate is used for jewelry, ornaments, cabochons, and small decorative carvings; value depends on size, pattern, and finish.

Geological facts

Agate is a banded variety of chalcedony; its fine bands can record successive mineral deposition.

Field identification & locations

Look for translucent chalcedony and curved or concentric bands; common sources include Brazil, Uruguay, India, and the United States. The pictured object appears to be a small cut and polished slice.