Rock Identifier
Polished blue agate geode slice (Banded chalcedony (microcrystalline SiO₂), commonly quartz with blue dye or enhancement) — mineral
mineral

Polished blue agate geode slice

Banded chalcedony (microcrystalline SiO₂), commonly quartz with blue dye or enhancement

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness 6.5–7 Mohs; translucent to opaque blue-and-white concentric banding, waxy to vitreous luster, cryptocrystalline quartz, no obvious cleavage; specific gravity about 2.6. The flat polished face and cut edge indicate human processing.

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Physical properties

Hardness 6.5–7 Mohs; translucent to opaque blue-and-white concentric banding, waxy to vitreous luster, cryptocrystalline quartz, no obvious cleavage; specific gravity about 2.6. The flat polished face and cut edge indicate human processing.

Formation & geological history

Agate forms when silica-rich groundwater fills cavities in volcanic rocks, depositing chalcedony and quartz in successive bands; formation commonly occurred in Cenozoic volcanic terrains, though age varies by locality. Strong electric-blue color is often artificially dyed.

Uses & applications

Used as a decorative specimen, bookend, cabochon, jewelry component, and ornamental slice; generally modest commercial value.

Geological facts

The central cavity may contain tiny quartz crystals or botryoidal chalcedony. Blue agate is frequently enhanced because naturally vivid blue material is uncommon.

Field identification & locations

Identify by concentric banding, translucent chalcedony, glassy/waxy polish, and lack of cleavage; common sources include Brazil, Uruguay, Mexico, and India. Dye may concentrate in cracks or porous zones.