Rock Identifier
Polished brecciated jasper (Silica-rich microcrystalline quartz/chalcedony (SiO₂), with iron-oxide and other mineral inclusions) — mineral
mineral

Polished brecciated jasper

Silica-rich microcrystalline quartz/chalcedony (SiO₂), with iron-oxide and other mineral inclusions

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Typically hardness 6.5–7 Mohs, opaque, with mottled gray, cream, brown, and black fragments in a brecciated pattern; waxy to dull luster and no visible cleavage. The rounded shape indicates tumbling or natural water wear.

Identified More mineral
Explore Polished brecciated jasper in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Typically hardness 6.5–7 Mohs, opaque, with mottled gray, cream, brown, and black fragments in a brecciated pattern; waxy to dull luster and no visible cleavage. The rounded shape indicates tumbling or natural water wear.

Formation & geological history

Forms when silica-rich fluids cement angular rock fragments, often in volcanic or hydrothermal environments; its exact geological age and locality cannot be determined from the image. Common sources include Brazil, Madagascar, India, Australia, and the western United States.

Uses & applications

Used for cabochons, beads, carvings, polished stones, and lapidary collections; occasionally used as decorative aggregate. Small tumbled pieces generally have modest value.

Geological facts

Jasper is an opaque variety of chalcedony, unlike agate, which is usually translucent and banded. Brecciated varieties preserve evidence of fracturing followed by mineral-rich cementation.

Field identification & locations

Identify it by its opaque silica body, conchoidal fracture, hardness, and irregular angular color patches; it should resist scratching by a steel knife but not quartz. A locality-specific identification requires testing or mineralogical analysis.