
mineral
Polished brown agate pebble
Microcrystalline quartz (SiO₂), likely chalcedony/agate
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectMostly brown and cream with a polished, waxy-to-vitreous luster; quartz has Mohs hardness 7, trigonal crystal structure, and no cleavage. The small, opaque-looking pebble’s exact variety cannot be confirmed from the image.
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Physical properties
Mostly brown and cream with a polished, waxy-to-vitreous luster; quartz has Mohs hardness 7, trigonal crystal structure, and no cleavage. The small, opaque-looking pebble’s exact variety cannot be confirmed from the image.
Formation & geological history
Silica-rich fluids deposited microscopic quartz in cavities or fractures, later hardened and rounded by weathering or water; agate formation can span many geological ages and settings.
Uses & applications
Used for jewelry, ornaments, and collecting; agate is also used for small decorative objects and, historically, precision tools.
Geological facts
Agate’s characteristic bands form as successive layers of silica, though banding is not clearly visible here.
Field identification & locations
Look for hardness, waxy luster, and possible translucent edges or fine bands; agate is found worldwide in volcanic rocks and stream gravels. Estimated value: about $1–$10 for a small common polished pebble.
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