Rock Identifier
Polished brown agate pebble (Microcrystalline quartz (SiO₂), likely chalcedony/agate) — mineral
mineral

Polished brown agate pebble

Microcrystalline quartz (SiO₂), likely chalcedony/agate

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Mostly brown and cream with a polished, waxy-to-vitreous luster; quartz has Mohs hardness 7, trigonal crystal structure, and no cleavage. The small, opaque-looking pebble’s exact variety cannot be confirmed from the image.

Identified More mineral →
Explore Polished brown agate pebble in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Mostly brown and cream with a polished, waxy-to-vitreous luster; quartz has Mohs hardness 7, trigonal crystal structure, and no cleavage. The small, opaque-looking pebble’s exact variety cannot be confirmed from the image.

Formation & geological history

Silica-rich fluids deposited microscopic quartz in cavities or fractures, later hardened and rounded by weathering or water; agate formation can span many geological ages and settings.

Uses & applications

Used for jewelry, ornaments, and collecting; agate is also used for small decorative objects and, historically, precision tools.

Geological facts

Agate’s characteristic bands form as successive layers of silica, though banding is not clearly visible here.

Field identification & locations

Look for hardness, waxy luster, and possible translucent edges or fine bands; agate is found worldwide in volcanic rocks and stream gravels. Estimated value: about $1–$10 for a small common polished pebble.