
mineral
Polished brown quartz crystal (likely smoky quartz)
Quartz, silicon dioxide (SiO₂); probable smoky variety
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness 7 Mohs; transparent to translucent brown, with vitreous luster and a hexagonal prismatic crystal form terminated by faceted/polished points. Quartz has no true cleavage, conchoidal fracture, and specific gravity about 2.65.
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Physical properties
Hardness 7 Mohs; transparent to translucent brown, with vitreous luster and a hexagonal prismatic crystal form terminated by faceted/polished points. Quartz has no true cleavage, conchoidal fracture, and specific gravity about 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Forms in silica-rich hydrothermal veins, pegmatites, and cavities in igneous rocks; smoky coloration commonly results from irradiation and trace aluminum. The specimen’s geological age cannot be determined from the photograph.
Uses & applications
Used as a decorative and lapidary specimen, crystal point, and sometimes jewelry; common pieces generally have modest value.
Geological facts
Its shape may be natural quartz with polished faces or a fully cut/tumbled crystal, so natural crystal habits cannot be confirmed visually alone.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its glassy luster, pointed hexagonal form, hardness, and lack of cleavage; confirm with a scratch test only on an inconspicuous area. Common sources include Brazil, Madagascar, the United States, and the Alps.
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