
sedimentary
Polished brown river pebble (likely chert or fine-grained sandstone)
Indeterminate; probable microcrystalline quartz (chert) or quartz-rich sandstone
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectRounded and polished, brown-tan with mottling, dull to slightly vitreous luster, and no visible crystals or cleavage. Estimated hardness is about 6–7 Mohs if chert, or 5–7 if sandstone; specific gravity roughly 2.5–2.7.
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Physical properties
Rounded and polished, brown-tan with mottling, dull to slightly vitreous luster, and no visible crystals or cleavage. Estimated hardness is about 6–7 Mohs if chert, or 5–7 if sandstone; specific gravity roughly 2.5–2.7.
Formation & geological history
Likely a naturally water-worn sedimentary cobble, later polished or tumbled; sedimentary material may be millions to hundreds of millions of years old, depending on source formation.
Uses & applications
Used mainly as a decorative pebble, craft material, or inexpensive lapidary specimen; generally little industrial or jewelry value unless it displays attractive patterns.
Geological facts
The image does not show diagnostic features sufficient for a confident species identification. A glassy fracture and ability to scratch ordinary glass would support chert; visible sand grains and weaker hardness would favor sandstone.
Field identification & locations
Common in river gravels and glacial deposits worldwide. Inspect a fresh edge with a loupe, test streak and hardness, and use dilute hydrochloric acid only if carbonate minerals are suspected.
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