Rock Identifier
Polished dendritic agate pendant (Microcrystalline quartz (SiO₂), with dark manganese- or iron-oxide dendrites) — mineral
mineral

Polished dendritic agate pendant

Microcrystalline quartz (SiO₂), with dark manganese- or iron-oxide dendrites

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Mohs hardness 6.5–7; gray, cream, and black patterns; waxy to vitreous polish; cryptocrystalline quartz with no visible cleavage. The metal-colored bail is jewelry hardware, not part of the specimen.

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Physical properties

Mohs hardness 6.5–7; gray, cream, and black patterns; waxy to vitreous polish; cryptocrystalline quartz with no visible cleavage. The metal-colored bail is jewelry hardware, not part of the specimen.

Formation & geological history

Silica-rich groundwater filled cavities or fractures and deposited chalcedony; later mineral oxides formed branching dendrites. Agate deposits occur in rocks of many ages, so this specimen’s age and source cannot be determined from the image.

Uses & applications

Used in pendants, beads, and decorative objects; agate is also used for ornaments and small precision parts.

Geological facts

Dendrites are mineral-oxide patterns that resemble branches or ferns, not fossils or plant remains.

Field identification & locations

Look for translucent chalcedony, curved or irregular banding, and fernlike dark inclusions; common sources include Brazil, Uruguay, India, and the United States. The image does not establish a precise locality.