
metamorphic
Polished green serpentine sphere
Serpentinite; chiefly serpentine-group minerals (antigorite, lizardite, chrysotile), commonly with magnetite
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectTypically Mohs 2.5–4, dark green to mottled pale green, waxy to greasy luster, opaque to translucent; massive and fine-grained with no visible crystal cleavage. The pictured polished sphere shows characteristic cloudy green veining.
Identified More metamorphic →
Explore Polished green serpentine sphere in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Typically Mohs 2.5–4, dark green to mottled pale green, waxy to greasy luster, opaque to translucent; massive and fine-grained with no visible crystal cleavage. The pictured polished sphere shows characteristic cloudy green veining.
Formation & geological history
Forms when ultramafic mantle rocks such as peridotite undergo hydrothermal alteration and hydration, commonly along tectonic plate boundaries; ages vary from Precambrian to modern. This specimen has been cut and polished.
Uses & applications
Used as ornamental stone, carvings, spheres, countertops, and decorative objects; historically used in some cultures for carving and architecture. Chrysotile-rich material should not be cut or abraded because of asbestos risk.
Geological facts
Serpentinite is named for its snake-skin-like appearance and commonly contains magnetite, giving some pieces weak magnetic response. It is softer and less durable than jade, despite occasional misleading trade names.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its mottled green color, waxy polish, low hardness, and commonly soapy feel; it can be scratched by a steel knife. Common sources include California, New Zealand, Italy, Canada, Russia, and Afghanistan.
More like this
Other metamorphic specimens
Nephrite Jade
Nephrite
Mineral/Rock
Amphibolite
Amphibolite
metamorphic
Rhodonite
Manganese Silicate (Mn, Fe, Mg, Ca)SiO3
mineral
Rhodonite
(Mn,Fe,Mg,Ca)SiO3
mineral
Greenschist
Greenschist (containing Chlorite, Actinolite, and Epidote)
metamorphic
Garnet
Garnet group: X3Y2(SiO4)3 (commonly Almandine-Pyrope series)
mineral