Rock Identifier
Polished greenstone pebble (Likely chlorite- or actinolite-bearing greenstone (metamorphosed mafic rock)) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Polished greenstone pebble

Likely chlorite- or actinolite-bearing greenstone (metamorphosed mafic rock)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Dark olive-green, fine-grained, mottled and polished; typically Mohs 5–6, with a dull to weakly vitreous luster and no obvious cleavage. Exact mineral composition cannot be confirmed from the photograph.

Identified More metamorphic →
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Physical properties

Dark olive-green, fine-grained, mottled and polished; typically Mohs 5–6, with a dull to weakly vitreous luster and no obvious cleavage. Exact mineral composition cannot be confirmed from the photograph.

Formation & geological history

Greenstone forms when basalt or related mafic rock is altered by low-grade metamorphism and hydrothermal fluids; its age depends on the source rock and cannot be determined visually.

Uses & applications

Used as a decorative pebble, carving material, and occasionally for beads or small ornaments; greenstone varieties have also been used historically for tools.

Geological facts

The term “greenstone” describes color and alteration, not one unique mineral or precise rock composition.

Field identification & locations

Look for a dense, fine-grained green rock with darker mineral flecks; common in ancient volcanic belts and glacial or stream deposits. The pictured stone appears tumbled or naturally rounded.