Rock Identifier
Polished jasper pebble (likely brecciated or spiderweb jasper) (Microcrystalline quartz (chalcedony), SiO₂, with iron-oxide and silica vein networks) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Polished jasper pebble (likely brecciated or spiderweb jasper)

Microcrystalline quartz (chalcedony), SiO₂, with iron-oxide and silica vein networks

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness about 6.5–7 Mohs; reddish-brown body with cream-white web-like veins, opaque, waxy to dull luster, and no obvious cleavage. Compact microcrystalline quartz has a specific gravity near 2.6.

Identified More sedimentary
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Physical properties

Hardness about 6.5–7 Mohs; reddish-brown body with cream-white web-like veins, opaque, waxy to dull luster, and no obvious cleavage. Compact microcrystalline quartz has a specific gravity near 2.6.

Formation & geological history

Formed when silica-rich fluids replaced or cemented sedimentary/volcanic material, with iron oxides producing the brown-red color and later fractures filled by pale silica or calcite. The exact geological age cannot be determined from the image.

Uses & applications

Used for cabochons, beads, carvings, polished stones, and decorative objects; it has little industrial value compared with ordinary quartz aggregate.

Geological facts

The pattern is characteristic of brecciated or spiderweb-style jasper, but visual identification cannot distinguish jasper from some veined chert or quartzite with certainty.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its opaque appearance, very fine grain, hardness, and resistance to scratching by a steel knife; it commonly occurs as waterworn stream, beach, or glacial pebbles in silica-rich terrains. Avoid testing polished specimens destructively.