Rock Identifier
Polished Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Polished Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Mohs hardness of 6.5 to 7, displays multicolored patterns in red, green, and brown, with a vitreous to dull luster and cryptocrystalline structure.

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Physical properties

Mohs hardness of 6.5 to 7, displays multicolored patterns in red, green, and brown, with a vitreous to dull luster and cryptocrystalline structure.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the silification of sedimentary or volcanic rocks, where silica-rich fluids precipitate microcrystalline quartz in cavities and fractures over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Widely used for ornamental carvings, polished display slabs, cabochons, and gemstone jewelry.

Geological facts

Jasper has been used since ancient times for talismans, seals, and weaponry components by various civilizations globally.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its conchoidal fracture and lack of cleavage, commonly sourced from riverbeds and mountainous regions worldwide.