Rock Identifier
Polished ocean jasper (orbicular jasper) (Silicified microcrystalline quartz/chalcedony (SiO₂), commonly with iron oxides and other inclusions) — mineral
mineral

Polished ocean jasper (orbicular jasper)

Silicified microcrystalline quartz/chalcedony (SiO₂), commonly with iron oxides and other inclusions

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness about 6.5–7 Mohs; opaque gray-green to brown with cream/white orbicular patches, waxy to glossy luster, and no visible cleavage. The rounded, polished cabochon shape indicates human processing.

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Physical properties

Hardness about 6.5–7 Mohs; opaque gray-green to brown with cream/white orbicular patches, waxy to glossy luster, and no visible cleavage. The rounded, polished cabochon shape indicates human processing.

Formation & geological history

Forms when silica-rich fluids replace volcanic rock and fill cavities, producing concentric orbicular patterns; most classic material comes from O火? Madagascar, generally associated with Cenozoic volcanic rocks. Exact geological age depends on locality.

Uses & applications

Used for cabochons, pendants, beads, carvings, and lapidary collections; not generally used as a structural stone.

Geological facts

Ocean jasper is a trade name rather than a single strict mineral species; its distinctive orbs arise from rhythmic silica deposition, replacement, and mineral inclusions.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its opaque chalcedony-like body, rounded orbicular markings, glassy polish, and inability to scratch with a fingernail or copper coin. Common sources include Madagascar, Mexico, Australia, and Oregon; locality confirmation requires testing or provenance.