Rock Identifier
Polished ocean jasper (orbicular jasper), probable (Microcrystalline quartz/chalcedony (SiO₂) with iron-oxide and other mineral inclusions) — mineral
mineral

Polished ocean jasper (orbicular jasper), probable

Microcrystalline quartz/chalcedony (SiO₂) with iron-oxide and other mineral inclusions

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Typically Mohs hardness 6.5–7, opaque, with a glassy-to-waxy luster and irregular conchoidal fracture; this small polished piece shows pale green-gray and salmon-red mottling. Exact identification is limited by the blurred image and lack of tests.

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Physical properties

Typically Mohs hardness 6.5–7, opaque, with a glassy-to-waxy luster and irregular conchoidal fracture; this small polished piece shows pale green-gray and salmon-red mottling. Exact identification is limited by the blurred image and lack of tests.

Formation & geological history

Forms when silica-rich fluids replace or fill cavities in volcanic rocks, preserving orbicular or brecciated patterns; many commercial ocean jasper specimens formed in late Cenozoic volcanic settings near Madagascar.

Uses & applications

Used for cabochons, carvings, beads, tumbled stones, and decorative objects; generally a modest-value lapidary material.

Geological facts

Red coloration commonly comes from hematite or related iron oxides, while green areas may reflect chlorite or other altered silicates; “ocean jasper” is a trade name rather than a single formally defined mineral species.

Field identification & locations

Look for opaque, patterned chalcedony that scratches glass but not readily with a steel blade; ceramic streak, acid, and locality information help distinguish it from dyed stone or resin. Commonly found in Madagascar, Mexico, Brazil, India, and Australia.