
metamorphic
Polished pyrite-bearing breccia (likely hematite/jasper with pyrite)
Iron-oxide-rich jasper/hematite breccia with disseminated pyrite (FeS₂); exact identification requires testing
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness commonly 6–7 (pyrite ~6–6.5; hematite ~5–6.5), dark reddish-brown to black with metallic brass-gold glitter, opaque, and polished with a vitreous-to-metallic luster. The angular multicolored fragments suggest brecciation and cementation by iron oxides/silica.
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Physical properties
Hardness commonly 6–7 (pyrite ~6–6.5; hematite ~5–6.5), dark reddish-brown to black with metallic brass-gold glitter, opaque, and polished with a vitreous-to-metallic luster. The angular multicolored fragments suggest brecciation and cementation by iron oxides/silica.
Formation & geological history
Formed when iron-rich silica-bearing rock fractured and was cemented, with later growth of pyrite and hematite; typically Precambrian to younger hydrothermal or sedimentary systems. The heart shape is human-cut and polished.
Uses & applications
Used as an ornamental stone, carving material, cabochon, and collectible; not generally used structurally. Pyrite-bearing specimens are valued primarily for appearance and craftsmanship.
Geological facts
The golden metallic flecks are likely pyrite, while red-brown areas are hematite or iron-stained jasper. A streak test, hardness test, and specific-gravity measurement would distinguish pyrite from mica or chalcopyrite.
Field identification & locations
Commonly associated with iron-formation and hydrothermal deposits in Australia, Brazil, China, India, and the United States. Check for a dark or reddish streak, absence of cleavage, and metallic brassy grains; avoid prolonged moisture if pyrite-rich.
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