Rock Identifier
Polished red jasper (Jasper, an opaque microcrystalline variety of quartz (SiO₂), colored mainly by iron oxides) — mineral
mineral

Polished red jasper

Jasper, an opaque microcrystalline variety of quartz (SiO₂), colored mainly by iron oxides

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Typically Mohs 6.5–7; rusty red-brown with gray patches, opaque, and dull to vitreous when polished. Quartz has a trigonal crystal structure, but its microscopic grains are not visible; no distinct cleavage.

Identified More mineral →
Explore Polished red jasper in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Typically Mohs 6.5–7; rusty red-brown with gray patches, opaque, and dull to vitreous when polished. Quartz has a trigonal crystal structure, but its microscopic grains are not visible; no distinct cleavage.

Formation & geological history

Forms as silica-rich material that becomes microcrystalline quartz, with iron oxides producing the red color; deposits occur in many ages and geological settings. The image shows a polished, tumbled pebble.

Uses & applications

Used for beads, cabochons, ornaments, and lapidary collecting; jasper is also used decoratively in some architectural work.

Geological facts

Jasper’s colors and patterns arise from impurities and inclusions; the name encompasses many visually distinct varieties.

Field identification & locations

The opaque appearance, iron-red color, and mottled pattern are consistent with jasper, though photo identification is uncertain. Found worldwide, including Brazil, India, Australia, and the United States.