
mineral
Polished red jasper
Jasper, an opaque microcrystalline variety of quartz (SiO₂), colored mainly by iron oxides
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectTypically Mohs 6.5–7; rusty red-brown with gray patches, opaque, and dull to vitreous when polished. Quartz has a trigonal crystal structure, but its microscopic grains are not visible; no distinct cleavage.
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Physical properties
Typically Mohs 6.5–7; rusty red-brown with gray patches, opaque, and dull to vitreous when polished. Quartz has a trigonal crystal structure, but its microscopic grains are not visible; no distinct cleavage.
Formation & geological history
Forms as silica-rich material that becomes microcrystalline quartz, with iron oxides producing the red color; deposits occur in many ages and geological settings. The image shows a polished, tumbled pebble.
Uses & applications
Used for beads, cabochons, ornaments, and lapidary collecting; jasper is also used decoratively in some architectural work.
Geological facts
Jasper’s colors and patterns arise from impurities and inclusions; the name encompasses many visually distinct varieties.
Field identification & locations
The opaque appearance, iron-red color, and mottled pattern are consistent with jasper, though photo identification is uncertain. Found worldwide, including Brazil, India, Australia, and the United States.
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