
metamorphic
Polished unakite
Unakite: epidote, pink feldspar (orthoclase), and quartz
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectMohs hardness about 6–7; mottled green and salmon-orange, with a vitreous to slightly waxy polish. It is a coarse-grained aggregate rather than a single crystal, so crystal structure and cleavage vary by mineral constituent.
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Physical properties
Mohs hardness about 6–7; mottled green and salmon-orange, with a vitreous to slightly waxy polish. It is a coarse-grained aggregate rather than a single crystal, so crystal structure and cleavage vary by mineral constituent.
Formation & geological history
Formed when granite underwent hydrothermal alteration, converting some minerals to epidote while retaining feldspar and quartz. The age depends on the source rock; classic unakite comes from Precambrian rocks of the Appalachian region.
Uses & applications
Used for beads, cabochons, carvings, decorative stone, and inexpensive jewelry.
Geological facts
Named for the Unaka Mountains of North Carolina and Tennessee, where it was first described.
Field identification & locations
Identify it by its distinctive mottled green epidote and salmon-pink feldspar, commonly with quartz; it is often sold as a tumbled or polished stone. Known from the Appalachians and other altered granitic terrains.
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