Rock Identifier
Polished yellow jasper or iron-rich chert (Microcrystalline quartz (SiO₂) with iron-oxide inclusions) — mineral
mineral

Polished yellow jasper or iron-rich chert

Microcrystalline quartz (SiO₂) with iron-oxide inclusions

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Opaque mustard-yellow to brown, waxy/glassy luster, irregular fracture, and likely Mohs hardness 6.5–7; the rounded surface appears naturally worn or polished. Exact identification is uncertain from a photograph alone.

Identified More mineral
Explore Polished yellow jasper or iron-rich chert in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Opaque mustard-yellow to brown, waxy/glassy luster, irregular fracture, and likely Mohs hardness 6.5–7; the rounded surface appears naturally worn or polished. Exact identification is uncertain from a photograph alone.

Formation & geological history

Forms when silica-rich groundwater replaces or cements sediments, with goethite/hematite producing the yellow-brown coloration; commonly Cenozoic to Precambrian depending on locality.

Uses & applications

Used as ornamental stone, cabochons, beads, carvings, and inexpensive lapidary material; not generally used for construction.

Geological facts

The dark circular area may be an iron-oxide concentration, cavity, or surface inclusion rather than a crystal or fossil.

Field identification & locations

Jasper is opaque and does not show quartz crystal faces; a steel file should barely scratch it, while it can scratch ordinary glass. Common sources include Oregon, California, Utah, Brazil, India, and Australia.