Rock Identifier
Prehnite (Calcium aluminum silicate hydroxide, Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2) — mineral
mineral

Prehnite

Calcium aluminum silicate hydroxide, Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-6.5 on the Mohs scale, pale green to yellow-green color, vitreous to pearly luster, and an orthorhombic crystal system.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-6.5 on the Mohs scale, pale green to yellow-green color, vitreous to pearly luster, and an orthorhombic crystal system.

Formation & geological history

Forms primarily in hydrothermal veins and cavities of mafic igneous rocks through low-grade metamorphism.

Uses & applications

Widely used as a semi-precious gemstone in jewelry and collected by mineral enthusiasts.

Geological facts

Prehnite was the first mineral to be named after a military governor, Colonel Hendrik von Prehn, in 1788.

Field identification & locations

Identified in the field by its distinct translucent pale green hue and botryoidal habit; commonly found in South Africa and the USA.