Rock Identifier
Prehnite (Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2) — mineral
mineral

Prehnite

Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-6.5 on the Mohs scale, pale green to yellow-green color, vitreous to pearly luster, and orthorhombic crystal system.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-6.5 on the Mohs scale, pale green to yellow-green color, vitreous to pearly luster, and orthorhombic crystal system.

Formation & geological history

Forms as a secondary mineral in mafic igneous rocks, often in cavities and veins through low-grade metamorphism.

Uses & applications

Widely used as a gemstone in jewelry, often cut into cabochons, and prized by mineral collectors.

Geological facts

Prehnite was the first mineral to be named after a military person, Dutch Colonel Hendrik von Prehn.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its distinctive apple-green color and botryoidal crystal habit, commonly found in South Africa and the USA.