Rock Identifier
Pumice (Pumice) — igneous
igneous

Pumice

Pumice

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, colors range from white to gray and yellowish brown, dull to earthy luster, amorphous volcanic glass structure, specific gravity less than 1.0.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, colors range from white to gray and yellowish brown, dull to earthy luster, amorphous volcanic glass structure, specific gravity less than 1.0.

Formation & geological history

Formed during explosive volcanic eruptions when gas-rich felsic lava cools rapidly, trapping gas bubbles.

Uses & applications

Used widely in lightweight concrete, landscaping, abrasive personal care products, and horticulture.

Geological facts

Pumice is one of the few rocks that can float on water due to its extremely high porosity.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its light weight and vesicular, sponge-like texture filled with small gas cavities; found near recent volcanic regions worldwide.