Rock Identifier
Pyrite in Matrix (Iron Sulfide (FeS2)) — mineral
mineral

Pyrite in Matrix

Iron Sulfide (FeS2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness 6-6.5 on Mohs scale, brassy yellow color with metallic luster, isometric crystal system forming cubes, greenish-black streak.

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Physical properties

Hardness 6-6.5 on Mohs scale, brassy yellow color with metallic luster, isometric crystal system forming cubes, greenish-black streak.

Formation & geological history

Formed in hydrothermal veins, sedimentary rocks, and metamorphic environments through the precipitation of iron and sulfur.

Uses & applications

Used historically for ignition, in the manufacture of sulfur and sulfuric acid, and widely collected as mineral specimens.

Geological facts

Commonly known as 'Fool's Gold' due to its superficial resemblance to actual gold, pyrite has been used since ancient times to strike fire.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its brassy metallic color, cubic crystal habit, and inability to be scratched by a knife. Found worldwide in various geological settings.