Rock Identifier
Pyrite (Iron Sulfide (FeS2)) — mineral
mineral

Pyrite

Iron Sulfide (FeS2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-6.5 on Mohs scale, pale brass-yellow color, metallic luster, isometric crystal system, indistinct cleavage, and a specific gravity of 5.0.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-6.5 on Mohs scale, pale brass-yellow color, metallic luster, isometric crystal system, indistinct cleavage, and a specific gravity of 5.0.

Formation & geological history

Forms in a wide variety of geological environments from hydrothermal veins to sedimentary rocks, at temperatures ranging from low to high.

Uses & applications

Historically used to strike fire, currently used in the production of sulfur dioxide and sulfuric acid, and popular among mineral collectors.

Geological facts

Commonly known as 'Fool's Gold' due to its superficial resemblance to gold, pyrite can actually contain trace amounts of genuine gold.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its brassy yellow color, high hardness that scratches glass, brittle tenacity, and dark greenish-black streak; found worldwide.