Rock Identifier
Pyrite (Iron Sulfide (FeS2)) — mineral
mineral

Pyrite

Iron Sulfide (FeS2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-6.5 on Mohs scale, brassy yellow color with a metallic luster, cubic crystal system, and a greenish-black streak.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-6.5 on Mohs scale, brassy yellow color with a metallic luster, cubic crystal system, and a greenish-black streak.

Formation & geological history

Formed in hydrothermal veins, sedimentary rocks, and metamorphic deposits across a wide range of geological ages.

Uses & applications

Used in the production of sulfur and sulfuric acid, historical fire-starting, and as a popular mineral specimen for collectors.

Geological facts

Familiar as 'fool's gold' due to its superficial resemblance to gold, pyrite often forms near precious metal deposits.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its brassy metallic color, high hardness, and cubic crystal habit; found worldwide in sedimentary and hydrothermal environments.