Rock Identifier
Pyrite (Iron Sulfide, FeS2) — mineral
mineral

Pyrite

Iron Sulfide, FeS2

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness 6-6.5 on Mohs scale, brassy yellow color, metallic luster, isometric crystal system with cubic or octahedral habits, and a greenish-black streak.

Identified More mineral →
Explore Pyrite in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Hardness 6-6.5 on Mohs scale, brassy yellow color, metallic luster, isometric crystal system with cubic or octahedral habits, and a greenish-black streak.

Formation & geological history

Forms in hydrothermal veins, sedimentary rocks, and replacement deposits across a wide temperature range.

Uses & applications

Historically used to strike fire, currently used in the production of sulfur dioxide and sulfuric acid, and popular among mineral collectors.

Geological facts

Commonly known as 'Fool's Gold' due to its superficial resemblance to gold, though it is harder, lighter, and leaves a dark streak.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its brassy metallic luster, high hardness that cannot be scratched with a knife, and brittle cubic crystal aggregates.