Rock Identifier
Pyrite (Iron Sulfide (FeS2)) — mineral
mineral

Pyrite

Iron Sulfide (FeS2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-6.5 on the Mohs scale, brassy yellow color with a metallic luster, cubic crystal system, and no distinct cleavage.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-6.5 on the Mohs scale, brassy yellow color with a metallic luster, cubic crystal system, and no distinct cleavage.

Formation & geological history

Forms in hydrothermal veins, sedimentary rocks, and metamorphic deposits through the precipitation of iron and sulfur.

Uses & applications

Used historically for sparking fire, in the production of sulfur and sulfuric acid, and frequently collected as a mineral specimen.

Geological facts

Commonly known as 'Fool's Gold' due to its superficial resemblance to real gold, though it is much harder and lighter.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its brassy metallic color, cubic crystals, and dark streak; found worldwide in varied geological environments.