Rock Identifier
Pyrite (Iron Sulfide (FeS2)) — mineral
mineral

Pyrite

Iron Sulfide (FeS2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-6.5 on the Mohs scale, brassy yellow color with a metallic luster, and an isometric crystal system.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-6.5 on the Mohs scale, brassy yellow color with a metallic luster, and an isometric crystal system.

Formation & geological history

Forms in a wide range of temperatures through hydrothermal veins, sedimentary rocks, and metamorphic environments.

Uses & applications

Used historically for ignition, currently utilized in lithium-ion batteries, semiconductor research, and popular among mineral collectors.

Geological facts

Widely known as 'Fool's Gold' due to its superficial resemblance to actual gold, though it is much harder and brittle.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its pale brass-yellow hue, cubic crystal habit, and dark streak; commonly sourced globally including Peru, Spain, and the USA.