Rock Identifier
Pyrite (Iron Sulfide (FeS2)) — mineral
mineral

Pyrite

Iron Sulfide (FeS2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-6.5 on Mohs scale, brassy yellow color with a metallic luster, and isometric crystal system with cubic or octahedral habits.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-6.5 on Mohs scale, brassy yellow color with a metallic luster, and isometric crystal system with cubic or octahedral habits.

Formation & geological history

Forms in hydrothermal veins, sedimentary rocks, and metamorphic deposits through the precipitation of iron and sulfur.

Uses & applications

Historically used to strike fire, currently utilized in the manufacture of sulfur dioxide and sulfuric acid, and popular among collectors.

Geological facts

Commonly known as 'Fool's Gold' due to its superficial resemblance to real gold, and produces a greenish-black streak.

Field identification & locations

Identified easily by its brassy color, high hardness, brittle nature, and conchoidal fracture. Found globally, especially in Peru, Spain, and the USA.